EPCAMR will encourage our volunteer participants from our new RECLAIM Crew and others to bring us bags of used clothes that we can then add to our bins for additional weight and eventual distribution to the thrift stores around the region run by Community Aid. Potential cleanup sites that we are looking at targeting in 2017 are in the City of Wilkes-Barre (Spring Run), City of Nanticoke (Nanticoke Creek), Sugar Notch Borough (Sugar Notch Run), Newport Township (Newport Creek), Centralia Borough (Centralia-where we have led 3 successful cleanups over the last several years), and possibly, along the Delaware & Lehigh Rail Trail, in partnership with the North Branch Land Trust, who just recently acquired the rail bed from the Earth Conservancy, within the Laurel Run watershed. EPCAMR just recently completed the Laurel Run Coldwater Conservation Plan for the entire watershed and are aware of the illegal dumping along the rail corridor from our assessment of the fishery and surrounding landscapes. EPCAMR has many existing partners in all of the communities already and look forward to working with them again this year, including the City of Wilkes-Barre, City of Nanticoke, Newport Township, Newport Township Community Organization, Newport Township CrimeWatch Organization, Wilkes University, King’s College, Earth Conservancy, Sugar Notch Borough, Luzerne Conservation District, and the North Branch Land Trust, to name a few.

EPCAMR is a Non-Profit Partner with Community Aid and has bins placed throughout the region where donations of gently used clothes, toys, and other items can be dropped off. Jeff Crum, EPCAMR Community Volunteer, and employee from Community Aid, has assisted in finding locations for proper bin placement over the last year several years and has been a tremendous help during our Centralia Cleanups. EPCAMR is constantly looking for additional bin placements with local small businesses or areas where large lots are available. If you are interested in hosting a bin for EPCAMR, and becoming a nonprofit and charitable partner, click here for more information.

By partnering with Community Aid, non-profits agree to allow Community Aid to place a clothing collection bin on their property or other locations visible to the public. Easily recognizable, Community Aid bins are tan and feature three helping hands. The donated clothing in the bins is removed several times each week and sold in Community Aid thrift stores. Based on the weight of the clothing in each bin, the non-profit is awarded with a quarterly cash donation per pound.

In addition, partners receive free clothing vouchers (Care Cards) for the needy in their area, which can be used in one of Community Aid’s thrift stores. Following six months of partnership, the organization is eligible to apply for a grant of up to $5000 during announced grant application periods. Partnerships are also open to local businesses. When a business agrees to place a clothing bin on their property, EPCAMR would encourage that they choose us to receive the quarterly donations from that particular bin. Business partners have found that allowing a Community Aid bin on their property demonstrates their interest in the community while drawing more foot traffic to their business. The partnership between Community Aid and EPCAMR have meant that we have been able to continue to improve the quality of life for individuals and families in our local coalfield communities.

Trash picked up from the Green Trail along the Mocanaqua Loop Trail on the Pinchot State Forest Lands, outside of Lee.

“At some point, EPCAMR, our partners, and our volunteers are going to be able to say that we’ve cleaned up and maintained hundreds of cleaner and greener environmental landscapes throughout the coal region that have been littered for decades until someone decided to care enough to do something about the historic problem. EPCAMR had decided many years ago that we were going to be that “someone” and build the partnerships necessary with other local non-profit organizations, conservation groups, State, County, Local, and Municipal entities to reclaim these abandoned mines and the stream and rail corridors that had become the dumping grounds for far too long!” exclaimed, Robert E. Hughes, EPCAMR Executive Director. “EPCAMR has a 20 year history of reclaiming past mining landscapes and leveraging funds from multiple sources to successfully complete projects like this on the ground with community volunteers. It’s very hard not to get behind an effort in these communities like this when everyone else is behind you, supports your cause and mission, and looks forward to getting out there and getting their hands dirty for the benefit of their own community, their neighbors helping neighors, and for the protection and reclamation of the environment.” emphasized Robert. Planning on these cleanup efforts will begin after the New Year with Staff during their monthly meetings. Stay tuned.

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Kelsey Biondo, EPCAMR GIS Technician, examines scanned maps on her laptop.

Kelsey Biondo, who started as a Watershed Outreach Intern with EPCAMR in 2012, and Bridgette Robinson, who joined EPCAMR in Fall 2013, have since become valued GIS technicians and part time employee working on the PA DEP MSI Project. The maps, which come in a variety of materials such as Mylar, Sepia, etc., are usually very wide and long, making them difficult to process using normal scanners. In order to mediate this issue, EPCAMR purchased two 56′ Color Trac Scanners in order to make the maps accessible by computer. Once the maps are scanned, they are uploaded into a system called PHUMMIS, which stands for Pennsylvania Historic Underground Mine Map Inventory System, where they are cropped and aligned. After this the images, which enter PHUMMIS as tagged image files, or TIF files, are converted to seamless image database files, or SID files. Converting the images to SID files allows for them to be compressed 20x smaller than their original size, making it easier for the files to be uploaded over the internet and used in other software programs, such as ArcGIS.

Bridgette Robinson, EPCAMR GIS Technician, stand with her beloved 56′ ColorTrac Scanner.

After the map files are converted, Bridgette and Kelsey, with the help of Michael Hewitt, EPCAMR Project Manager, georeference the maps in order to align them with base maps and aerial photos. Georeferencing is a crucial part of the process because it ensures the greatest amount of accuracy for aligning the map with the actual land. Many of the maps are very old and hand-drawn, meaning that the map alone cannot serve as an accurate picture of where the mines are located. After the maps are georeferenced, Mike uploads the images and lines up the maps in order to look for specific features such as mine entrances, shaft length, depth, coverage area, and mine shaft elevation.  Determining these features allows for development of an accurate model of the underground mines. After features are determined, the plotted images are uploaded into geodatabase, the common spatial data storage and management framework for ArcGIS. If the elevation of the mine shaft can be determined, then a 3-D digital model of the mine can be produced.

Michael Hewitt-EPCAMR Project Manager, Robert Hughes- EPCAMR Executive Director, John Welsh- Philadephia Photographer, Alana Mauger- Philadelphia journalist, David Svab- EPCAMR Intern, and Bill Best- President of Membership for the Huber Breaker Preservation Society, examine an underground mine map.

“The project’s main goal is to scan and upload cropped and plotted maps to the internet so that public users will have easy access to information about mining in this area. Although many of the visible signs of coal mining, such as collieries, breakers, and entrances to mine shafts, have disappeared from this area, the vast majority of the mines remain, leaving a massive web of coal veins beneath the region’s cities and homes. By processing these underground maps, EPCAMR, in collaboration with the PA DEP, will be able to provide current home owners and business owners with the knowledge they need to secure Mine Subsidence Insurance. In addition, making this information available will help inform prospective home and business owners about what’s located under the area they are planning on purchasing or building a house or office,”  explained EPCAMR Executive Director, Robert Hughes. “You’d be surprised at how many people in the region do not have Mine Subsidence Insurance and should!,” exclaimed Robert Hughes. If you have any additional maps from private collections, EPCAMR is looking for them to be scanned and added to the PHUMMIS digital catalog. Contact rhughes@epcamr.org to donate maps!

This mine map measures 4.5×13 ft and that’s not even the largest EPCAMR has scanned!

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